Étretat in the Rain

  • Artist: Claude Monet
  • Creation date: 1886
  • Object type: Painting

On display: Room 054 The Collection Exhibition - A revolution in painting

About

Étretat in Normandy was one of Claude Monet’s favourite places to paint in the 1880s. Both in storm and peaceful weather, in sunshine and rain, he would paint the sea, the beach, and the precipitous cliffs surrounding the idyllic town. He was particularly fascinated by a massive natural arch, the Porte d’Aval, that the sea had eroded from the soft limestone cliff and that could be seen southwest of Étretat. Monet created more than sixty pictures of this arch, which had also been painted by the highly acclaimed French painter Gustave Courbet. In the atmospheric, hazy Rain, Étretat, Monet has positioned himself so that the spiky cliff formation l’Aiguille (the Needle) in the background seems to partially merge with the Porte d’Aval. Though this innovative, emblematically impressionistic painting is perhaps not one of the artist’s most famous works, it nonetheless warrants its status as a highlight by virtue of its history, in that it was the very first picture by Monet to be acquired by a public art collection.

While staying in Paris, the Norwegian artist Erik Werenskiold managed to coax the art dealer Theo van Gogh, the brother of Vincent van Gogh, to send a few French paintings to the Autumn Exhibition in Kristiania. This exhibition was originally intended to be a venue for Norwegian artists, but the organizers gradually wanted to display a certain amount of foreign works, not least from French modernists. Van Gogh, who was employed at the firm of Boussod et Valadon, sent four paintings: two by Monet, one by Pissarro, and one by Degas, all of which were for sale. Upon Werenskiold’s wholehearted recommendation, the museum’s acquisition committee was persuaded to buy one of these paintings, namely catalogue number 88 at the exhibition: Étretat, temps de pluie.

Text: Nils Messel

From "Highlights. Art from Antiquity to 1945", Nasjonalmuseet 2014, ISBN 978-82-8154-088-0

Artist/producer

Claude Monet

Visual artist

Born 1840 in Paris, Frankrike, death 1926 in Giverny

Work info

Creation date:
1886
Other titles:
Regnvær, Étretat (NOR)
Pluie, Étretat (FRE)
Étretat, la pluie (FRE)
Object type:
Materials and techniques:
Olje på lerret
Material:
Dimensions:
  • Height: 60.7 cm
  • Width: 73.7 cm
  • Depth: 2 cm
Keywords:
Classification:
Motif - type:
Acquisition:
Acquired 1890
Inventory no.:
NG.M.00368
Cataloguing level:
Single object
Owner and collection:
Nasjonalmuseet for kunst, arkitektur og design, The Fine Art Collections
Photo:
Lathion, Jacques