Exhibition

The Pillars 2024-25

Close up of mirror balls
© YAYOI KUSAMA. «Narcissus Garden» (1966 -). Courtesy of The Fredriksen Family Collection. Photo: Nasjonalmuseet / Annar Bjørgli

Experience Yayoi Kusama’s «Narcissus Garden» surrounded by paintings by Hurvin Anderson, Michael Armitage, Louise Giovanelli, Yukimasa Ida and Kerry James Marshall.  

Landscapes, still lifes and gardens are recurring motifs throughout art history, articulated through different styles and techniques, and with various implied metaphors and symbols. With one foot in Western art history and the other in our present time, the works in The Pillars expand upon traditional motifs. Alternative identities populate gardens and landscapes, artistic techniques are finetuned, and the stories told are adjusted to new realities.  

Over the course of a career spanning seven decades, contemporary Japanese artist Yayoi Kusama (b. 1929) has explored themes of infinity, obsession and self-reflection. Renowned for her kaleidoscopic installations, which often feature her signature use of polka dots, mirrors and bold colours, Kusama invites visitors into illusionary spaces where boundaries are dissolved, and perceptions challenged.    

Narcissus Garden (1966 -) directly references the ancient mythological figure of Narcissus, a strikingly handsome youth who fell in love with his own reflection in a pool of water and wasted away staring at his own image. The myth has since served as a cautionary tale against the dangers of vanity and self-absorption. This installation of 1300 silver balls creates an infinite field of mirrors, where the audience is constantly confronted with their own reflection. Entering this mesmerising sea of reflective spheres invites us into a compelling dialogue between art and mythology, self-image and self-awareness.  

The exhibition also features paintings by Hurvin Anderson, Michael Armitage, Louise Giovanelli, Yukimasa Ida and Kerry James Marshall. With their distinct practices, each artist explores how art history can be both a testament to the past and a means to grapple with the present, be it through landscapes, gardens, drapery or flora.    

Yayoi Kusama with Narcissus Garden (1966) installed at the 33rd Venice Biennale, Italy, 1966. © YAYOI KUSAMA. Courtesy David Zwirner, Ota Fine Arts, and Victoria Miro

Narcissus Garden

In the six decades since its first iteration as an unofficial contribution to the 33rd Venice Biennale i 1966, Narcissus Garden has been reimagined and reconfigured in numerous settings, as have readings of its symbolism and cultural significance, from a discourse on validation and self-promotion to the narcissistic and transient nature of human connection in the digital age.  

The Fredriksen Family Collection  

The Fredriksen Family Collection is dedicated to Inger Katharina Astrup Fredriksen (1950–2006). The artworks expand the museum’s narratives about the present and our recent past, while the room as a whole with its unique exhibition architecture offers a contrast to the museum’s collection presentation. 

The Fredriksen Family Collection has been constantly evolving since the purchase of the first works in 2018. The collection forms the basis for the National Museum’s exhibition series in The Pillars.  

Project Manager: Marthe Tveitan
Curator Exhibition: Stina Högkvist
Curator Education: Karen Reini-Svensson
Press Contact: Alv Hågård Gustavsen