Cabinet

Narrator
The story of this cabinet, which was made in the mid-17th century, is one of secrets, war and connections. It was made in Bohemia at a time when Europe was suffering the impact of the Thirty Years’ War, a bloody conflict between Protestants and Catholics.  

Janne Arnesen
An interesting decorative feature of this cabinet is the female figure holding a sword. She has been interpreted as representing Justitia, which would suggest that the war is over and justice has prevailed. 

Narrator
You are listening to Janne Arnesen, an art historian at the National Museum. Such pieces of fine furniture were often given to men who had distinguished themselves through their strength and bravery.  

Janne Arnesen
We know that a number of high-ranking military officers in Europe were given richly decorated cabinets as a kind of celebration of the end of the war. 

Narrator
In these aristocratic homes, cabinets were often used as places to keep secrets, or as cabinets of curiosities. 

An important guest might be permitted to look behind the doors of the cabinet. The same doors that stand open for you now.  

The owner would then open the drawers and small doors inside, one after another. 

Janne Arnesen
So what would have been concealed behind the small doors and inside the tiny drawers? History tells us that there would have been small, valuable curiosities – perhaps objects from distant shores, expensive gifts, or quite simply, treasure. So really it’s a treasure chest, but one that you keep on opening, opening and opening, and each layer has its own little surprise.